Trametinib [871700-17-3]

Cat# HY-10999-10mg

Size : 10mg

Brand : MedChemExpress

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Description

Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) is an orally active MEK inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 and MEK2 with IC50s of about 2 nM. Trametinib activates autophagy and induces apoptosis[1][2].

IC50 & Target[1]

MEK1

2 nM (IC50)

MEK2

2 nM (IC50)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 IC50
0.46 μM
Compound: 1
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
[PMID: 32305784]
DLD-1 IC50
1.34 μM
Compound: 39
Anticancer activity against human DLD-1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by Cell Titer-Glo assay
Anticancer activity against human DLD-1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by Cell Titer-Glo assay
[PMID: 33445154]
HCT-116 IC50
0.019 μM
Compound: 1
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells harboring KRAS G13D mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells harboring KRAS G13D mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
[PMID: 32305784]
HCT-116 IC50
1.16 μM
Compound: 39
Anticancer activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by Cell Titer-Glo assay
Anticancer activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by Cell Titer-Glo assay
[PMID: 33445154]
HL-60 IC50
0.003 μM
Compound: 1
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells harboring NRAS K61L mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells harboring NRAS K61L mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
[PMID: 32305784]
MDA-MB-231 IC50
0.018 μM
Compound: 1
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells harboring KRAS G13D/BRAF G464V mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells harboring KRAS G13D/BRAF G464V mutant assessed as inhibition of cell viability after 96 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
[PMID: 32305784]
MDA-MB-231 GI50
25 nM
Compound: trametinib
Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-231 cells after 3 days by DAPI staining
Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-231 cells after 3 days by DAPI staining
10.1039/C3MD00290J
In Vitro

Trametinib (GSK1120212;JTP-74057) (0.1-100 nM) blocks tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 production from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Trametinib (JTP-74057) inhibits the growth of 9 out of 10 human colorectal cancer cell lines, and they shows cell-cycle arrest at the G1 phase after drug tratment[1].
The combination of GSK2118436 and Trametinib (GSK1120212) effectively inhibits cell growth, decreases ERK phosphorylation, decreases cyclin D1 protein, and increases p27(kip1) protein in the resistant clones[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) and type II collageninduced arthritis (CIA) development are suppressed almost completely by 0.1 mg/kg of Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) or 10 mg/kg of HWA486[1].
Trametinib (0.3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, p.o.) is effective in inhibiting the HT-29 xenograft growth in a nude mouse xenograft model[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

615.39

Formula

C26H23FIN5O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC(NC1=CC=CC(N(C2=O)C(C(C(N2C3CC3)=O)=C(N4C)NC5=CC=C(C=C5F)I)=C(C4=O)C)=C1)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (40.62 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6250 mL 8.1249 mL 16.2499 mL
5 mM 0.3250 mL 1.6250 mL 3.2500 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  0.5% HPMC/1% Tween-80 in Saline water

    Solubility: 6.67 mg/mL (10.84 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

Purity & Documentation
References

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