Stemolecule™ CHIR99021
04-0004 / 04-0004-10 / 04-0004-02
Brand: Stemolecule
CHIR99021 is a highly potent, specific and effective inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3β).
CAS Number: 252917-06-9
Alternate Name(s):
- 6-[[2-[[4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-2 pyrimidinyl]amino]ethyl]amino]-3-pyridinecarbonitrile
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Product Information
1,2. Unlike other potent inhibitors of GSK-3, CHIR99201 does not exhibit cross-reactivity against cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and shows a 350-fold selectivity toward GSK-3β compared to CDKs3. Along with the elimination of differentiation-inducing signaling from mitogen-activated protein kinases, using CHIR99021 to block the activity of GSK-3β enables the self-renewal of embryonic stem cells4.
Stemolecule CHIR99021 is also available as a 10 mM DMSO Stock Solution in DMSO (2 mg in 429.8 μl) (Cat. No. 04-0004-02).
04-0004 Specifications Sheet 04-0004-10 Specifications Sheet 04-0004-02 Specifications Sheet
Safety Data Sheets:
Sato, N., Meijer, L., Skaltsounis, L., Greengard, P., and Brivanlou, A.H. Maintenance of pluripotency in human and mouse embryonic stem cells through activation of Wnt signaling by a pharmacological GSK-3-specific inhibitor. Nat Med 10: 55-63 (2004). Besser, D. (2004) Expression of nodal, lefty-a, and lefty-B in undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells requires activation of Smad 2/3. J Biol Chem 279: 45076-45084 (2004). Ying, Q.L., Wray, J., Nichols, J., Batlle-Morera, L., Doble, B., Woodgett, J., Cohen, P., and Smith, A. The ground state of embryonic stem cell self renewal. Nature 453: 519-523 (2008). Polychronopoulos, P., Magiatis, P., Skaltsounis, A.L., Myrianthopoulos, V., Mikros, E., Tarricone, A., Musacchio, A., Roe, S.M., Pearl, L., Leost, M., Greengard, P., and Meijer, L. Structural basis for the synthesis of indirubins as potent and selective inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase-3 and cyclin-dependent kinases. J Med Chem 47: 935-946 (2004).
Additional Publications
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