Our PRKACA Break Apart FISH Probe is designed to detect PRKACA translocations. The probe comes labeled in green and orange, but can be customized to meet your needs.
Probe Details:
** This product is for in vitro and research use only. This product is not intended for diagnostic use.
Gene Summary
This gene encodes one of the catalytic subunits of protein kinase A, which exists as a tetrameric holoenzyme with two regulatory subunits and two catalytic subunits, in its inactive form. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. cAMP-dependent phosphorylation of proteins by protein kinase A is important to many cellular processes, including differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. Constitutive activation of this gene caused either by somatic mutations, or genomic duplications of regions that include this gene, have been associated with hyperplasias and adenomas of the adrenal cortex and are linked to corticotropin-independent Cushing's syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Tissue-specific isoforms that differ at the N-terminus have been described, and these isoforms may differ in the post-translational modifications that occur at the N-terminus of some isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
Gene Details
Gene Symbol: PRKACA
Gene Name: Protein Kinase CAMP-activated Catalytic Subunit Alpha
Chromosome: CHR19: 14202506-14228559
Locus: 19p13.12