General Info
Host: | Mouse |
Applications: | FC |
Reactivity: | Human |
Note: | FOR SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHER MEDICAL APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: | Mouse monoclonal antibody anti-HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain is suitable for use in Flow Cytometry research applications. |
Clonality: | Monoclonal |
Clone ID: | LN2 |
Conjugation: | APC |
Isotype: | IgG1k |
Formulation: | PBS with 0.05% Proclin300, 1% BSA |
Storage Instruction: | Recommend storing between 2-8°C and protecting from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze this product. |
Information
Gene Symbol: | CD74 |
Gene ID: | 972 |
Uniprot ID: | HG2A_HUMAN |
Description
Tissue Specificity | Detected in urine (at protein level). Isoform p41: In B cells, represents 10% of total CD74 expression. Isoform p33: In B cells, represents 70% of total CD74 expression. |
Post Translational Modifications | O-glycosylated with core 1 or possibly core 8 glycans. Contains chondroitin sulfate. |
Function | Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF. Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide: Binds to the peptide-binding site of MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers forming an alpha-beta-CLIP complex, thereby preventing the loading of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II complex until its release by HLA-DM in the endosome. Isoform p41: Stabilizes the conformation of mature CTSL by binding to its active site and serving as a chaperone to help maintain a pool of mature enzyme in endocytic compartments and extracellular space of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Has antiviral activity by stymieing the endosomal entry of Ebola virus and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2. Disrupts cathepsin-mediated Ebola virus glycoprotein processing, which prevents viral fusion and entry. This antiviral activity is specific to p41 isoform. |
Protein Name | Hla Class Ii Histocompatibility Antigen Gamma ChainHla-Dr Antigens-Associated Invariant ChainIa Antigen-Associated Invariant ChainIiCd Antigen Cd74 Cleaved Into - Class-Ii-Associated Invariant Chain PeptideClip |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-202733Reactome: R-HSA-2132295 |
Cellular Localisation | Cell MembraneSingle-Pass Type Ii Membrane ProteinEndoplasmic Reticulum MembraneGolgi ApparatusTrans-Golgi NetworkEndosomeLysosomeSecretedTransits Through A Number Of Intracellular Compartments In The Endocytic PathwayIt Can Either Undergo Proteolysis Or Reach The Cell MembraneIsoform P41: Late Endosome |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Hla Class Ii Histocompatibility Antigen Gamma Chain antibodyAnti-Hla-Dr Antigens-Associated Invariant Chain antibodyAnti-Ia Antigen-Associated Invariant Chain antibodyAnti-Ii antibodyAnti-Cd Antigen Cd74 Cleaved Into - Class-Ii-Associated Invariant Chain Peptide antibodyAnti-Clip antibodyAnti-CD74 antibodyAnti-DHLAG antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance